HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Packet - EVWD Board of Directors - 01/21/2015
SPECIAL BOARD MEETING
January 21, 2015 – 5:30 pm
31111 Greenspot Road
Highland, Ca 92346
AGENDA
CALL TO ORDER
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
ROLL CALL OF BOARD MEMBERS
PUBLIC COMMENTS
Any person wishing to speak to the Board of Directors is asked to complete a Speaker
Card and submit it to the District Clerk prior to the start of the meeting. Each
speaker is limited to three (3) minutes, unless waived by the Chairman of the Board.
Under the State of California Brown Act, the Board of Directors is prohibited from
discussing or taking action on any item not listed on the posted agenda. The matter
will automatically be referred to staff for an appropriate response or action and may
appear on the agenda at a future meeting.
1. Budget Based Rate Review and Update
Reports
2. General Manager/CEO
3. Legal Counsel Report
4. Board of Directors Comments
ADJOURN
Pursuant to Government Code Section 54954.2(a), any request for a disability-related
modification or accommodation, including auxiliary aids or services, that is sought in order to
participate in the above agendized public meeting should be directed to the District Clerk at
(909) 885-4900.
East Valley Water District
Special Meeting
Community Workshop
January 21, 2015
Learn About Budget Based Rates
1
District at a Glance
Water and sewer services
297 miles
of water
lines
219 miles
of sewer
lines
19 active
wells
26 million
gallons of
water
storage
97,000
people
22,000
meters
$31
million
budget
1 surface
water
treatment
plant
2
Planning and Implementation
Strategic Plan
Updated
Water and
Sewer
Master Plans
Development
Impact Fees
Implement
Operational
Efficiencies
3
2014 Drought Update
100% of California is experiencing some form of drought.
4
2014 Drought Update
Condition Percentage
Impacted
Exceptional Drought 39.15 %
Extreme Drought 38.37 %
Severe Drought 16.82 %
Moderate Drought 3.78 %
Abnormally Dry 1.88 %
5
2014 Drought Update
January 2015 January 2006
6
2010 Conservation Requirements
•SBx7‐7
•Each water agency must reduce water use 20% by 2020
•Baseline established in 2010
•Updated in 2015
•AB 1420
•Outlines minimum conservation programs to be made
available to customers
•Impacts ability to qualify for State grants and loans
7
State Response to the Drought
•Governor’s Statewide Drought Declaration: Jan 2014
•Second Executive Order: April 2014
•Provided additional authorities to agencies to address
drought
•Mandatory Outdoor Conservation Regulations: Aug 2014
•Prohibits application of water to wash‐down hard
surfaces
•Prohibits outdoor landscaping run‐off or excessive
waste
•Authorized irrigation schedule limitations
•Requires a shut‐off nozzle to wash a car
•Requires all fountains to recirculate water
8
Providing Reliable Water Service
RatesRates
Emergency
Drought
Emergency
Drought
LegislationLegislation
RegulationsRegulations
Infrastructure
Costs
Infrastructure
Costs
Energy CostsEnergy Costs
Treatment
Costs
Treatment
Costs
9
Rate Study
Rate StudyRate Study
Cost of
Service
Analysis
Rate Study
Working
Group
Capital
Improvement
Plan
10
Capital Improvement Program
1. Pipeline Replacement
2. Water Storage Construction
3. Fixed Network Meters
4. Energy Efficiency Upgrades
5. Conjunctive Use Wells
6. Water Quality Retrofits
7. Well & Booster Rehabilitation
8. Hydroelectric Generation Facility
11
Proposition 218 Requirements
1. An agency cannot collect revenue beyond what is necessary to provide
service
2. Revenues derived by the charge shall not be used for any other purpose
other than that for which the charge was imposed
3. The amount of the fee may not exceed the proportional cost of service
for the parcel
5. A written notice of the proposed charge shall be mailed to the record owner of
each parcel at least 45 days prior to the public hearing
4. No charge may be imposed for a service unless that service is actually used
or immediately available to the owner of property
6. Rates may not be passed in perpetuity, and must be updated at least every 5 years
12
Financial Plan
Financial Plan
Development
Habib Isaac
Raftelis Financial Consultants, Inc.
13
Current Water Financials
•Positive cash flow in FY 2015‐2016, but depletes over time
•Assumes no revenue adjustment
•Deficits projected in Fiscal Year Ending (FYE) 2017 and beyond
•Primarily driven by increases in O&M, purchased water costs
and capital repair and replacement
•Extensive capital investments over the next 5 years
•Annual average approximately $4.4M
•Low of $3.2M; High of $6.8M
•Will need to use Reserves to make up difference for Operating
•Currently, Reserve balance is not at minimum requirement
•Not sustainable as operating reserves will be depleted by FYE
2019
14
Current Projected
Revenue Requirements
Revenues
Total Revenue from Rates $19,441,776 $19,441,776 $19,441,776 $19,441,776 $19,441,776 $19,441,776
Other Operating Revenues $460,000 $460,100 $460,201 $460,303 $460,406 $460,510
Total Operating Revenues $19,901,776 $19,901,876 $19,901,977 $19,902,079 $19,902,182 $19,902,286
Operating Expenditures
Source of Supply $3,509,200 $3,642,502 $3,750,989 $3,863,712 $3,981,460 $4,104,467
Pumps & Boosters $945,217 $996,019 $1,042,447 $1,090,961 $1,141,793 $1,195,054
Treatment $1,380,581 $1,443,239 $1,492,300 $1,542,820 $1,595,158 $1,649,383
Transmission & Distribution $2,069,583 $2,207,909 $2,282,052 $2,357,510 $2,435,657 $2,516,593
Customer Service $924,546 $982,109 $1,013,310 $1,045,095 $1,078,035 $1,112,174
Administration $5,201,060 $5,539,864 $5,729,544 $5,922,996 $6,123,461 $6,331,212
Total Operating Expenditures $14,030,186 $14,811,642 $15,310,643 $15,823,094 $16,355,564 $16,908,884
Total Non‐Operating /Debt Expenditures 3,574,069 3,975,066 4,998,725 4,974,910 4,955,917 4,958,535
Net Revenues $2,297,521 $1,115,168 ($407,391) ($895,926) ($1,409,299) ($1,965,133)
Net Income
•Deficit begins in
FYE 2017 and grows
FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019 FY 2020
15
Reserves and Capital Improvements
Operating Reserve Balances
Beginning Balance $3,500,000 $3,507,547 $3,702,910 $3,295,520 $2,399,594 $990,294
Transfer to R&R Reserve ($2,289,974) ($919,804) $0 $0 $0 $0
Ending Blalance $3,507,547 $3,702,910 $3,295,520 $2,399,594 $990,294 ($974,839)
O&M Reserve Target $3,507,547 $3,702,910 $3,827,661 $3,955,774 $4,088,891 $4,227,221
Capital R&R Reserve Balances
Beginning Balance w/ Remaining Proceeds $0 $2,229,974 ($192,081) ($5,088,016) ($10,380,898) ($13,625,701)
Net Balance less Proceeds $2,229,974 ($192,081) ($5,088,016) ($10,380,898) ($13,625,701)
Transfer from Operating Reserve $2,289,974 $919,804 $0 $0 $0 $0
Capital R&R Expenses ($60,000) ($3,341,859) ($4,895,934) ($5,292,882) ($3,244,803) ($4,209,832)
Debt Proceeds $0$0$0$0$0
Transfer to Emergency Reserve $0$0$0$0$0$0
Ending Balance $2,229,974 ($192,081) ($5,088,016) ($10,380,898) ($13,625,701) ($17,835,533)
R&R Reserve Target $3,088,589 $3,088,589 $3,088,589 $3,088,589 $3,088,589 $3,088,589
Emergency Reserve Balances
Beginning Balance $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Transfer from R&R Reserve $0$0$0$0$0$0
Ending Balance $0$0$0$0$0$0
Emergency Reserve Target $3,150,351 $3,267,470 $3,589,373 $3,896,282 $4,192,136 $4,261,028
Reserves
•O&M: Recommend 90 days
•Capital:1x Annual Depreciation
•Emergency–2% of PP&E
FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019 FY 2020
16
Current Financial Position
Net Income
•Deficit begins in
FYE 2017 and grows
Operating Financial Plan
•Stacked bars –expenses O&M, debt service
•Line – revenues
Green – Current rates
17
Financial Plan Scenarios
•Two Options
1. PayGo Option
1. Meet minimum reserves within a 5‐year
period
2. PayGo and Debt
1. Utilize debt to fund a portion of Capital
18
Scenario 1 –PayGo
•Positive net income each Fiscal Year
•Reserves build up over next 5 years
–Fund balance meets Minimum Reserve
Requirement
–New capital is fully funded through PAYGO
•Revenue adjustments
•First adjustment occurs July 2015
•Recovers all costs and meets debt coverage
requirements
19
Scenario 1 –Impact on Reserves
Meet reserve requirement in 5 years
20
Scenario 1 – Reserve Balance
Reserves begin meeting minimum requirement in 2020
21
Scenario 2 –PayGo and Debt
•District has $21M in CIP over the next 5 years
•Debt could be leveraged to mitigate rate increases
•Additional equity between current and future
customers
•Funding CIP with debt would build up reserves
more quickly
•Minimum Reserve balance is satisfied in FYE 2017 as capital
costs are not drawing down reserves
22
Scenario 2 –PayGo and Debt
Positive Net Income each year
23
Scenario 2 –PayGo and Debt
Higher levels of reserves in early years
24
Rate Design
Water Rate Structure
25
CONSIDERATION WHEN REVIEWING RATES
Equity
Customer
Understanding
Conservation
Affordability
Defensibility
Administrative Ease
Financial Stability
Rate Stability
26
Water Rate Structure Evolution
Uniform Rate:
Pros: Administrative ease, easy to understand
Cons: Does not incentivize efficient users,
does not assign lowest cost to essential
use
Price
Information
East Valley Water District
$1.77 / hcf
27
Water Rate Structure Evolution
Inclining Tiered Rate:
Pros: Promotes conservation, affordable for
essential use, easy to administer, easy to
understand
Cons: Penalize large users;
Assumes large usage = wasteful usage
Price
Information
Behavior
Change
28
Water Rate Structure Evolution
Water Budget Tiered Rate:
Pros: Promote water efficiency, equitable,
affordable for essential use, drought
allocation tool, provides revenue stability
Cons: High administrative costs,
complicated process resulting in
decreased ease of understanding
Price
Information
Behavior
Change
Water
Resource
Management
29
Comparing Water Rate Structures
Uniform Tiered
Water
Budget
Revenue Stability
Simple to Understand, Administer
and Update
Promotes Conservation
Affordable for Essential Use
Equity
Customize rankings based on District’s current rates and results
from pricing objectives
30
Budget Based Rates
•Western Municipal WD
•Eastern Municipal WD
•Rancho California WD
•Las Virgenes WD
•El Toro WD
•City of Corona
•Elsinore Valley Water District
•Coachella Valley Water District
•San Juan Capistrano
•Irvine Ranch Water District
•Palmdale Water District
31
Scheduled Break
The meeting will resume
in 10 minutes
32
Rate Design Framework
Rate Design Structure
33
What Is Included in Our Rate?
•Two components: fixed and variable
–Fixed revenue (monthly charge)
–Variable revenue (charged based on usage)
•Current Revenue Split – 25% / 75%
–75% of revenue is collected from water
usage
•Promotes conservation, but is not in‐line
with how costs are incurred
•Increased potential for revenue shortfalls
as a result of effective conservation
34
Proposed Fixed / Variable Split
•Primary goal –Promote conservation
while providing reliable services
•Proposed adjustment – 40% / 60%
–More in‐line with how costs are incurred
–Continues to promote efficient use of water
–Achieves objective of revenue stability
–Minimizes rate spikes as conservation is
achieved
35
Cost Components
•Budget grouped by Cost Components
–Water Supply $3,700,000
–Treatment $1,400,000
–Base (all water units) $4,000,000
–Max Day $2,100,000
–Max Hour $ 350,000
–Customer Service $2,700,000
–Capacity $6,000,000
–Fire Protection $1,400,000
–Conservation $1,825,000
36
Revenue Recovery of Costs
Water Supply 100%
Treatment 100%
Base 100%
Max Day 100%
Max Hour 100%
Customer Service 100%
Capacity 70% 18% 12%
Fire Protection 100%
Conservation 100%
40.0% 60.0%
Fixed Variable
Cost Categories Tier Demand
(Tier 1 = Base)Accounts Meters
(Capacity Ratios)
Fire
Protection
Water
Supply Delivery
37
Fixed Cost Distribution
Cost of Service ‐ Accounts
Accounts Cost Calculations FY 2016
Total Customer Accounts Costs 2,462,201$
Number of Accounts 21,260
Monthly Charge per Account 9.65$
Cost of Service ‐ Meters
Accounts Cost Calculations FY 2016
Total Meter Capacity 3,767,260$
Public Fire Protection Costs 2,051,618$
Number of Equivilant Meters 42,882
Monthly Charge per Account 11.31$
Cost for 5/8" Meters 20.96$
38
Fixed Charge Schedule
Meter Size Current Charge
Meter
Capacity
Ratio FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018
5/8"13.71$ 1.00 20.96$ 23.06$ 24.67$
3/4"13.71$ 1.50 26.61$ 29.27$ 31.32$
1"20.87$ 2.50 37.92$ 41.71$ 44.63$
1 1/2"38.60$ 5.00 66.19$ 72.81$ 77.91$
2"88.48$ 8.00 100.12$ 110.13$ 117.84$
3"163.25$ 17.50 207.54$ 228.30$ 244.28$
4"270.06$ 31.50 365.85$ 402.44$ 430.61$
6"537.09$ 65.00 744.67$ 819.14$ 876.48$
8"857.52$ 120.00 1,366.62$ 1,503.28$ 1,608.51$
June 1, 2015 July 1, 2016 July 1, 2017
39
Proposed Budget‐Based Tiers
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Tier 2 Tier 3
P1
P2
P3
Quantity
Tier 1
Indoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
Rates
40
Tier 1: Indoor Water Budget
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Indoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
Indoor Water
Budget
“IWB”
Size
Household Size –
No. of Residents
GPCD
Gallons per capita
per day
Days
Days of Service
V indoor
Indoor Variance
41
Determining Tier 1 Allotment
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
•“Indoor Water Budget”
•Each person is allotted 60 gallons per capita
per day (GPCD)
•Multiplied by household size
•Default assumption is 4 persons
•2010 Census Data
•Single Family: 3.3 Multi‐Family: 3.6
•Multiplied by number of dwelling units
•Multiplied by days of service in the month
•Adjust with drought factor, if needed
42
Example Tier 1: Indoor Water Budget
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
1. Household size –4 occupants
2. Gallons per capita per day –60
3. Number of dwelling units‐1
4. Number of days in billing period –30
5. Drought Factor ‐1
6. Calculation:
4 x 60 x 1 x 30 x 1 = 7,200 gallons
Convert to HCF – 7,200 ÷ 748 = 9.6HCF
43
Tier 2: Outdoor Water Budgets
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
Outdoor
Water Budget
“OWB”
ET0
Weather Data
ETAF
ET Adjustment
Factors
LA
Landscape Area
DFout
Outdoor Drought
Factor
V outdoor
Outdoor Variance
44
Tier 2: Outdoor Water Budgets
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
GIS Data will
be used to
determine
each parcel’s
irrigable area.
45
Determining Tier 2 Allotment
•“Outdoor Water Budget”
•Evapotranspiration (ET0)
•Varies by month due to weather (required
water to maintain landscaping)
•Multiply by Evapotranspiration Adjustment
Factor
•Multiplied by Landscape Area (Square Feet)
•Based on aerial image in May 2014
•Can adjust allotment with outdoor drought
factor, if necessary
46
Weather Station Readings
•California Irrigation Management Information
System (CIMIS)
•Region specific weather readings
0
2
4
6
8
10
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
2014 Evapotranspiration Rate
ETo ETAF
47
Irrigable Landscape
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
•Infra‐red aerial photography taken
in April 2014
•Similar to Google Earth
•Measured areas with
photosynthesis
•Identified swimming pools
•Information from the San Bernardino County Assessor
•Square footage of buildings
•Parcel boundaries
•Determined each parcel’s irrigable
landscape
•If inaccurate, can be modified by staff
48
Example Tier 2: Outdoor Water Budget
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
1. Irrigable Landscape Area – 4,000 sq. ft.
2. Monthly Weather Data (July ET0) –8.63 inches
3. ET Adjustment Factor (ETAF) –.94
4. Outdoor Drought Factor ‐1
5. Outdoor Variance ‐None
6. Factor to convert sq. ft. to gallons –.62
7. Calculation:
[4,000 x (8.63 x .94 x 1)] x .62 = 20,118 gallons
Convert to HCF 20,118 ÷ 748 = 27 HCF
49
Example Annual Budget by Month
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
Ex: SFR with 4,000 sq. ft. of irrigable area
Note: All units are in HCF, or one hundred cubic feet of water. One HCF is 748 gallons.
Outdoor budget assumes turf land cover and no reduction for drought
27
>37
23
50
Variance Policies
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
•Examples of Exceptions
•District staff evaluates and approves
exceptions on a case‐by‐case basis
51
Variable Costs –Water Supply
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
Tiered Rates
Source of Supply
Production Quantity
(Acre Feet)
Water Supply
Cost Recovery
Treatment
Cost Recovery
Cost per
Acre Foot Cost/HCF
GW Re plenishment 1 5,860 $750,080 $0 $128.00 $0.12
Ground Water 2 12,326 $2,342,072 $0 $212.29 $0.49
Surface Water 3,350 $211,150 $805,808 $303.57 $0.70
Imported Water 2,650 $339,200 $637,431 $368.54 $0.85
24,186 $3,642,502 $1,443,239
1 Rate per HCF is derived by spreading total cost over total usage
2 Rate per AF accounts for System Water Loss at 6%
•With 80% of water use from groundwater, we have a
groundwater replenishment obligation cost.
•Each of the 3 water supplies has a different cost associated
with it.
$526,147 $223,933
$3,418,569 $1,667,172
52
Variable Costs ‐Delivery
Outdoor
Water
Budget
Excessive
Use
(Over Budget)
Cost of Service ‐ Delivery
Customer Class Annual Use
Percent of
Use Delivery Cost
Delivery
Cost (HCF)
Residential 5,388,312 79.2% $2,928,613 0.55$
Non‐Residential 811,492 11.9% $441,056 0.55$
Irrigation 605,068 8.9% $328,862 0.55$
6,804,873 100.0% $3,698,530 0.55$
53
Residential Allotments
•Residential Tier 1 Allotment
•Based on number of occupants
•Residential Tier 2 Allotment
•Based on irrigable landscape
•Residential Tier 3 Use
•All use beyond Tier 1 and 2 allotment
54
Non‐Residential Allotments
•Dedicated Irrigation Meters
–Indoor demand does not exist
•Tier 1 allotment = N/A
•Non‐Residential Customers
–SBx7‐7 legislation points to a savings in Non‐
Residential of 10% from the baseline
–Tier 1 = 90% of historical water usage
–Can adjust with drought factor
55
Tiered Rate Components
Tier Ground
Water
Surface
Water
Imported
Water
GW
Recharge
Delivery Conservation
Tier
Demand
(Tier 1 =Base)
Tier 1 9999
Tier 2 99 9 9 99
Tier 3 99 99 99
•Tiered rates will be built up using the listed rate
components
•Sound nexus and compliance with Prop. 218
56
Tiered Rate Components
57
•Well ‐designed rate structure to meet Prop 218 requirements
•Each tier includes a proportionate share of cost components
•Promotes efficient use of water
57
Variable Charges
Tiers June 1, 2015 July 1, 2016 July 1, 2017
Tier 1 $1.45 $1.63 $1.83
Tier 2 $2.07 $2.32 $2.61
Tier 3 $2.89 $3.24 $3.64
Current Structure Current Rate (All Metered Water)
Uniform Rate $1.77
58
$1.45 Value Comparison
748 gallons
Tier 1 Water
.48 gallon
Gas
.5 gallon
Milk
.39 gallons
Bottled Water
59
Single Family Residential (SFR)
Customer Impact
60
•Approximately 72% of SFR customers will see less than a $15 change
60
Multi‐Family Residential (MFR)
Customer Impact
61
•Approximately 86% of MFR customers will see less than a $15
change
61
Multi‐Family Residential Over 4 Units (APT)
Customer Impact
62
•Approximately 80% of APT customers will see less than a $15 change
62
Irrigation Customer Impact
•60% of Irrigation customers stay within their Water Budget
•Available assistance through conservation and education programs
•Potential for minor adjustments to achieve water efficiencies
63
Non‐Residential Customer Impact (COM)
•91% of COM customers will see less than a $15 adjustment
64
Current Indoor Conservation Rebates
High Efficiency Washing Machine
Rebate: Up to $150
Estimated Savings: 16 gallons per load
High Efficiency Showerhead
Rebate: Up to $30 each
Estimated Savings: 30 gallons/ shower
High Efficiency Toilet
Rebate: Up to $100 each
Estimated Savings: 19 gallons/ person per day
65
Current Outdoor Conservation Rebates
Smart Controller
Rebate: Up to $150 each
Estimated Savings:
13,500 gallons per year
Water Efficient Landscape
Rebate: Up to $200
Estimated Savings: 200‐1,000 gallons per year
High Efficiency Nozzles
Rebate: Up to $4 each
Estimated Savings: 20,000 gallons/year replacing 25
66
Comprehensive Efficiency Rebate Programs
•Tier 3 revenue to fund enhanced conservation programs
•Current rebate programs will remain in place
•Complete Project Partnership from Start to Finish
–Professional landscape evaluation and survey
•Certified Landscape and Water Efficiency
Professionals
•Comprehensive landscaping review
•Wide variety of efficiency recommendations
•Larger scale
programs
•Estimated
savings:
Reduce
water use by
up to 2/3
•Landscape redesign services and
financial assistance
•Landscaping replacement and
financial assistance
•Irrigation renovation/replacement
program
67
Next Steps
• Community Workshop• Community WorkshopJan 21, 2015
• Authorize Public Hearing• Authorize Public HearingJan 28. 2015
•Notices sent to all property owners
• Conduct additional community meetings
•Notices sent to all property owners
• Conduct additional community meetingsFeb 2015
• Public Hearing
•Board Action
• Public Hearing
•Board ActionMarch 2015
• Shadow bills sent to customers• Shadow bills sent to customersApr/May 2015
•Proposed rates take effect•Proposed rates take effectJune 2015
68
Be a Part of the Process
•Join us for regular board meetings on the
second and fourth Wednesday of each month
•Sign up for email or text message updates at
www.eastvalley.org
•Contact staff with questions and comments
at (909) 889‐9501
69
Questions
70